On the rare occasions tat he left Tartarus he would ride a chariot led by 4 black horses. Thus were laid the basic conditions for the start of the Trojan War. Others say it was because he was most responsible. Athena has appeared in many myths throughout the religion where she curses one or more people as a punishment for their wrong doing. The Fallen Angel. he isnt evil, he asked for her hand in marriage and Zeus agreed and he only got her back because he didnt want demeter to starve the humans. He is the equivalent of Jupiter of Roman mythology who is the King of all other Gods. This temper of his could cause natural disasters on earth and he was also in the habit of throwing lighting bolts at random at characters walking around below. She was despised by many of the other gods and they often wouldnt choose to interact much with her. Thanks. A List Of The Worst Greek Gods In Mythology - Definitelygreece.gr He was the King of the Titans in the era prior to the reign of the Olympians and ruled with an iron fist. Death and Destruction: 5 Evil Gods of the Underworld, 10 Brutal Ways to Die by Torture in the Ancient World, 5 Mayan Inventions That Will Surprise You, Who Were the Anglo-Saxons? His demonic guidance was ceaseless and did not end with just the living. In some accounts, he is helpful to the gods. Hades was the son of Cronus and Rhea. Some accounts say that Moros had the power to let humans see when (sort of) and how they would meet their end. According to folklore, Lamashtu is the daughter of Anu, the Sumerian Lord of the Sky. She was the Goddess of Conflict, Strife, Discord and Contention. Tartarus is a separate place, with only an entrance in Hades kingdom. R. Robigo or Robigus, a god or goddess who personified grain disease and protected crops. For everything imaginable they had a god or goddess in charge. The son of two giants, he essentially tricked his way into becoming a deity. Everyone agreed except for Whiro, who wanted to remain in darkness. Some of the gods that find themselves on this list arent always viewed as evil, but they all have their own nasty qualities that land them here. In some accounts, he is helpful to the gods. Skillfully done with even-handed descriptions lacking any judgmental quality in depicting these beings. Roscher collated the standard modern list of indigitamenta,[29] though other scholars may differ with him on some points. She would haunt the battlefield and took great delight in the act of war. Poseidon struggled with his jealousy of Zeus, he put himself into a battle of always doing everything better. One faces the past, and the other faces the future. Wrestling Antaeus was an unfair match to any regular person. As such Semele was burnt up by the sight of Zeus. Regardless of who is who, Nergal was one of the most powerful and feared gods of pestilence in Mesopotamian faiths. When Zeus took Hera as his wife, Poseidon started problems claiming he had a right to her as well. In others, he tries to cause as many problems as possible. One day she went missing and in her grief her mother Demeter caused famine across the land. List of death deities - Wikipedia In all accounts of the living going to the underworld and interacting with Hades, he never attacked, cursed or maimed someone who didnt deserve it. Quiritis, goddess of motherhood. Apate was the daughter of Erebos, the God of Darkness, and Nyx, the Goddess of Night. Juno overlooks over weather events, especially the lunar phases. Yeah, Hades isnt evil Poor guy, no one give him a break. (This isnt a hate comment and I know that it said shouldnt take this seriously and Im not Im just blowing off steam). Consumed by jealousy, Lilith turned into a snake and tempted Eve with the forbidden apple. Even vulgar Pazuzu could be said to have a "good" side. When Zeus fought the titan Typhon, she refused to pick a side so that she could watch the battle play out. However, the brothers and their siblings were unhappyas there was not enough space for them allso T, ne wished to separate their parents by forcing Rangi upward. The gods began to worry, but Loki came up with yet another plan. Many of the Romans' own gods remain obscure, known only by name and sometimes function, through inscriptions and texts that are often fragmentary. Helios God of the Sun and also known as Sol. Bonus Eventus, "Good Outcome", was one of Varro's twelve agricultural deities, and later represented success in general. Coming in at number #5 of all evil gods is the Maori demon-god, Whiro. The Roman Pantheon of Gods. Venti, (Latin, "winds") deities equivalent to the Greek Anemoi. The first Augusta was Livia, wife of Octavian, and the title is then shared by various state goddesses including Bona Dea, Ceres, Juno, Minerva, and Ops; by many minor or local goddesses; and by the female personifications of Imperial virtues such as Pax and Victoria. Many fables surround this next evil god and her fantastical vocations. Norse: Trickster god Parents: Frbauti and Laufey Consort: Angrboa (also Sigyn and Svailfari) Loki is somewhat of an enigma in Norse mythology, as many sources sharply vary in their retelling of his story. So add mass genocide to his list of crimes. The beast part has changed throughout time, but the most common mixture is half man, half faun. Also, Cronos didnt eat his wife. She could also be very cruel and would take great pleasure in destroying peoples lives. Also known as the "Jeweled Fowl" or the "Jade Turkey," Chalchiuhtotolin was an Aztec god of diseases and plague, as well as a symbol of sorcery. It was said that Alexander the Great prayed to Phobos before a great battle. Evil Greek Gods and Goddesses - Athens and Beyond Tolkien's evil Orcs. Even the Imperial Palace in Heian-Kyo (Kyoto) was repeatedly damaged by lightning. Hades kingdom is actually called the Underworld. Yam- The Ancient Canaanite God of Primordial Chaos. Hera was the daughter of Cronus and Rhea and the wife of Zeus. Then, I read a comment here somewhere about Hades giving us winter, to which I have to say Wrong. He was depicted as a strong warrior and also terrifying for his love of bloodshed. This affirms that worship of the goddess already existed during the Ming Dynasty. Such veneration, however, was not because Pazuzu could heal, but because of his aggressive and deadly nature. Each time Ra sailed on his barge into the underworld, Apophis would attack him to prevent sunrise. In Greek mythology, many of the Gods have both positive and negative traits. Mythology: Character List | SparkNotes In this article, the author has taken the former stance! 10 Gods of Death, Destruction, and the Underworld - Toptenz.net Historically, the Aztec population was also decimated by disease outbreaks following the Spanish colonization of Aztec lands. Jove is the Sky God. Talismans incised with her name were hung on all doors of the household. Eris was the daughter of Zeus and Hera and the twin sister of Ares, the God of War. Thats all it takes to be made a god. However, Adam disliked her lack of subservience, so she abandoned him. Apate along with many of her siblings were also said to be the evil spirits that escaped from Pandoras box, she is one of the more obvious choices for this list. He was seen as arrogant and violent and generally disliked by both the gods and humans. At knew this and encouraged Ampelus to ride a bull in order to impress Dionysus. Being a dark and gloomy job, he was keen to cheer things up a little and to do this he had his eye on Persephone, the daughter of the god Demeter. Informative work. The sky is cloudy, (but) the earth is dried. (by kidnapping Persephone) Dont u like winter? Hera should have been placed farther back, but she deserves a spot. Greek Goddess Of Childbirth And Pregnancy. Despite his alleged existence since primeval times, Apophis is not mentioned until the Middle Kingdom. I think Hera is also wrongly vilified. Some groups, such as the Camenae and Parcae, were thought of as a limited number of individual deities, even though the number of these might not be given consistently in all periods and all texts. The Roman deities most widely known today are those the Romans identified with Greek counterparts (see interpretatio graeca), integrating Greek myths, iconography, and sometimes religious practices into Roman culture, including Latin literature, Roman art, and religious life as it was experienced throughout the Empire. On the advice of Omohi-Kane, cocks were set outside the cave in the hope their crows would make the goddess think that dawn had come." She literally disowned Hephaestus because he came out crippled. He fought on the side of Trojans during the Trojan War and revelled in the death an destruction caused. you didnt even mention Gaia, Tartarus or even Ouranous!!! An example was how the Sun God punished the Greeks during the Trojan War after the Hellenic forces captured the daughter of a priest of Apollo. Everyone agreed except for Whiro, who wanted to remain in darkness. 9 Important Slavic Gods and Goddesses | History Cooperative He was the King of the Olympian Gods and God of the Sky. Many mythological beings are credited with dual natures, which I suppose is Man's effort at understanding natural forces beyond his control. Chalchiuhtotolin. The evil god was not worshipped; he was feared. However, the brothers and their siblings were unhappyas there was not enough space for them allso Tne wished to separate their parents by forcing Rangi upward. During the fall of Troy she was alongside Ares, Eris, Phobos, and Deimos inflicting terror and causing bloodshed. Persephone was the daughter of Demeter and Zeus. The evil god was not worshipped; he was feared. [citation needed] The Dea Caelestis was identified with the constellation Virgo ("The Virgin"), who holds the divine balance of justice. Chinese folkloric beliefs, therefore, stipulate that all, especially children, should worship Tian Hua Niang Niang when afflicted with pox diseases. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Erinyes 15. Hades came along in a chariot, swooped her up and took her down to the underworld. However, there are so many tales of Hera committing some jealous act of revenge. Like several other plague gods and demons on this list, Chalchiuhtotolin was prayed to for good health too; this again, because of the belief that a god of disease can both kill and heal. He ate the children. At his fingers was a myriad of destructive powers, foremost of which being war and diseases. Greek. All That's Interesting is a Brooklyn-based digital publisher that seeks out stories that illuminate the past, present, and future. 9 Roman Gods Who Weren't Just Rip Offs Of Greek Gods - Gizmodo But they are not necessarily evil. to the . Read on to learn about five evil gods with spine-chilling backstories that might just keep you up at night. Hecate is also the goddess of the crossroads and is said to grant travelers protection. Hephaestus God of fire, metalworking, stone masonry, forges and the art of sculpture. , 1867, via The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York. Phobos was often worshipped by many of the Greeks before great battles. Enyo loves war more than Ares arguably. Some texts claim that Lilith was the first wife of the. After the couple was banished from the Garden of Eden, Lilith transformed into a demoness, vowing her revenge on all men. Ancient Gods - When Darkness Ruled the World Some people believe that evil deities indeed existedand perhaps still do. Turned her back upon the East-wind, There are so many stories it would be impossible to recount them all here, but just to give you an idea. Their evil attempts to wreak havoc were usually petty and always extreme. He was married to Persephone and commanded the Harpies, a troupe of flying monsters who punished mankind. Poseidon is evil in the sense that he is an egotistical mess that takes the people around down with him. Gods were called Pater ("Father") to signify their preeminence and paternal care, and the filial respect owed to them. Yes! She represented the unknown, something inherently scary and evil to mankind with the amount of bad possibilities that could come out of it. Every culture has its dark folklore, from evil gods like Egyptian Apophis to spiteful goddesses who devour newborns. I think, however mythical he is, he needs to be allowed to not be looked upon as an evil death god. Loki is somewhat of an enigma in Norse mythology, as many sources sharply vary in their retelling of his story. Throughout ancient Greek literature Hecate is referred to as a protective and generally good goddess. Loviatar has certainly earned her status as a top evil god. Eileithyia. Top 10 Ancient Roman Gods - Ancient History Lists She is just the Titan of Dark Magic. Please recheck your facts. Feel some sympathy towards a guy who lost a lottery and has to rule the underworld. The Erinyes come from the blood that fell onto land after Uranus was castrated by his son, Cronus. Oddly, the Hebrews were not tempted by these gods during their 400+ years of captivity in Egypt. To distract the stallion, he transformed himself into a beautiful mare and led Svailfari off into a distant forest. Apophis is also known as the eater of souls as he fed on both the living and the dead. Very few worshipped him. Vesta, a goddess of chastity usually conceived of as a virgin, was honored as Mater. Thank you for writing this article, I was looking for some ideas! By Lara ColrainBA Archaeology, BA Art HistoryLara is a published author, editor, poet, and archaeologist based in Hobart, Tasmania. Nox is the Goddess of the night, the beginning of all . Strictly speaking, it is inaccurate, and unfair, to regard Shinto divinity Sugawara no Michizane as a god of illness. In fact, he's one of the few that doesn't get involved in intrigues or has many paramours. He was the ruler of the underworld and king of the dead. Quite a terrible character. If you look back at Greek mythology, Hades never did anything bad,and he only messed up one person,Pirithous,but thats because they tried to kidnap his wife. , a nineteenth-century work of poetry recognized as the national epic of Finland, references Loviatar: , from the translation byJohn Martin Crawford. Lilith: Female Demon of Jewish Folklore Lady Lilith by Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1867, via The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Many fables surround this next evil god and her fantastical vocations. She is one of the gods depicted on Aress shield. The perception of him is honestly quite wrong in modern society. as a witch, i work with her, and she has shown me great kindness so far. In the Metamorphoses of Apuleius,[3] the protagonist Lucius prays to the Hellenistic Egyptian goddess Isis as Regina Caeli, "Queen of Heaven", who is said to manifest also as Ceres, "the original nurturing parent"; Heavenly Venus (Venus Caelestis); the "sister of Phoebus", that is, Diana or Artemis as she is worshipped at Ephesus; or Proserpina as the triple goddess of the underworld. She had the audacity to scorn all men and Pan was not about to let that happen on his watch. Major False Gods of the Old Testament - Learn Religions STYX The goddess of the underworld river of hate, whose streams encircled the entire realm of the dead. Deimos and Phobos 6. i completely disagree with this list especially with the placement of Hades and Hera in the top three as i believe Heras reaction to Zeus sleeping with other women was perfectly rational given the circumstances, and hades is not shown to have done anything to deserve the title of being the evilest greek god and i feel that the reason this was done was because that he could be associated with the christian devil as he is in charge of hell just as hades is in charge of the underworld, but the similarities stop there, Hades was a good guy in greek mythology, you also have to consider the time period when majority of greek mythology was written. One of the deadliest diseases in Chinese history, smallpox was responsible for the death of innumerable Chinese throughout history; responsible too for the abrupt passing of Emperors Shunzhi and Tongzhi of the Qing Dynasty. He unleashed upon the world a great flood and all but two perished. According to the most common traditions, Hekate was originally a Thracian deity whoas both a Titan and the daughter of Zeushad power over the heavens and Earth. The gods tried all manner of ways to persuade the peeved goddess to leave the cave. Davies, "The Training Grounds of the Roman Cavalry,", Tatius is said by Varro to have dedicated altars to ", Marko Marini, "Roman Archaeology in Vergil's Arcadia (Vergil, de Grummond, N. T., and Simon, E., (Editors), List of Roman birth and childhood deities, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Roman_deities&oldid=1151791613, Two other deities whose names are not known, This page was last edited on 26 April 2023, at 07:47. Often depicted as a lion in ancient Mesopotamian art, Nergal was eventually demonized by Christian writers and occultists, following which he became a spy of the demon Beelzebub. He was unlucky, and had to suffer. for she who erases. However, as vile as eating children was, Lamashtu enacted various other evil deeds: she disturbed sleep and brought nightmares; she killed foliage and infested rivers and streams; she bound the muscles of men, caused pregnant women to miscarry, and brought disease and sickness. This list is stupid!!!! As a consequence of Amaterasu's disappearance the world was cast in total darkness and evil spirits ran riot over the earth. A fragment from Ennius, within whose lifetime the lectisternium occurred, lists the same twelve deities by name, though in a different order from that of Livy: Juno, Vesta, Minerva, Ceres, Diana, Venus, Mars, Mercurius, Jove, Neptunus, Vulcanus, Apollo.[15]. While some of their gods are adaptations of the Greek gods, some are original too such as the two-faced god of doorways . This is the funniest comment ive read yet! The. Okay, thats all I was going to list! The Goddess of Dawn Bacchus The God of Wine Bellona The goddess of war Caelus The primal god of the sky and theology, iconography, and literature Ceres The Goddess of Agriculture Cupid The God of Love Cybele The goddess of the Earth, nature, mountains, and wild animals Diana The Goddess of Hunting Faunus The god of the forest, fields, and plains Deities of the Winter Solstice - Learn Religions Get on any of these gods and goddesses wrong side, and youre pretty much doomed. The great cat of Heliopolis killing the enemy of the sun, Apophis, Despite his alleged existence since primeval times, Apophis is not mentioned until the, . The relationship between the two tribes is hotly debated, but they could have been bitter rivals at some point in history. Poseidon 16. Metaphorically, Chalchiuhtotolins dreaded wings forever left a dark mark on Aztec history. He had a number of children including Apollo, Artemis, Hermes, Heracles, and Dionysus. In Aztec art, he was frequently depicted with black/white eyes, i.e., a symbol of evil. There were 12 major gods in Greek mythology, more than 300 in Nordic mythology, and over 2,000 worshiped in Ancient Egypt. His kingdom was named Tartarus and the entrance was guarded by the three headed dog Cerberus, a fearsome beast. He had a disloyal personality, often betraying those who had once helped him. Despite his malicious appearance in the film. The other Titans became his court. The gods thought this seemed like a little much for a simple construction job, but Loki assured them that the giant would never complete the work on time, especially on his own, and then the deal would be off and Freya would be safe. Yea Hera being #1 is something I would not object to, and neither would others, Im sure. Her three aspects are Macha, Badb, and Nemain (or sometimes Anu). [4], Grammatically, the form Caelestis can also be a masculine word, but the equivalent function for a male deity is usually expressed through syncretization with Caelus, as in Caelus Aeternus Iuppiter, "Jupiter the Eternal Sky. The imagery of Phobos was also used on the shields of both Heracles and Agamemnon. If you find such beliefs confusing, remember that ancient mankind often regards sicknesses as divine punishments. They didnt decide to be born to Zeus. List of wind deities - Wikipedia Enyo 11. It is also used in the Mithraic mysteries. He even has a method to his madness, albeit pretty straight forward. Death and Destruction: 5 Evil Gods of the Underworld - TheCollector So there you have it. Dazaifu Tenmangu, the most famous Shinto shrine venerating Sugawara no Michizane. Apate 3. The Asgardians had run out of money to continue building Asgard, so Loki suggested hiring a giant to build it for them. Some archaic deities have Italic or Etruscan counterparts, as identified both by ancient sources and by modern scholars. The first of the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, the White Rider is strictly speaking, neither a plague god nor demon. Continue reading to discover the most important Roman Gods and Goddesses and what role they covered. "The Great Mother" was a title given to Cybele in her Roman cult. However, whether this was to garner her protection or invoke her for sinister means remains a mystery. One of the most famous myths with Apate involves Zeus, Hera and Semele. The final son was considered the most dreadful, which is why his name does not appear in any reliable text. She is actually now peaceful. With her origins in Finnish mythology, this goddess of death and disease was the blind daughter of Tuoni, the god of death, and his underworld queen, Tuonetar. It is also believed that no matter how many times he was challenged, he could never be entirely vanquished. Paragraph in the Book of Revelations foretelling the arrival of the White Rider. Hecate 10. But what is, exactly, as its definition can be double-sided? Heres How Covid-19 Ranks Among the Worst Plagues in History The worst plagues in known history. Asteria was the goddess of nocturnal oracles and the stars, and Achlys was the primordial goddess of eternal night, misery, and sorrow. ADDucation's mega list of Roman deities also includes siblings, offspring and Greek equivalents. From a very early age in Britain, I was known to sit at the breakfast table reading encyclopedias about many of the major world mythologies. And yet, probably the greatest stories are those of her vendetta against Heracles, the son of Zeus and Alcmene. It is also believed that no matter how many times he was challenged, he could never be entirely vanquished. 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. Today, the most famous Shinto shrine associated with him is Dazaifu Tenmangu in Fukuoka Prefecture. The following is a list of night deities in various mythologies. Of note, Chalchiuhtotolins nahual, or animal shape, is that of a turkey and he is described as particularly fearsome when in this form. HubPages is a registered trademark of The Arena Platform, Inc. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. No man could resist Aphrodite when she wore her magic girdle. It is said that he caused unexplained darkness like solar eclipses, storms, and earthquakes, and was often depicted as a huge serpent with tightly compressed coils: to be all-powerful, with an army of demons at his disposal. However, like Poseidon, shes vain, gets jealous easy, and goes to extremes with her punishments. Regardless of whether he had a father or not doesnt really matter in the grand scheme of things, his brothers all come from Nyx. Yu, A. C. (n.d.). To many, the White Riders arrival on Earth will also be one of the signs of the arrival of Judgement Day. She preyed on women during childbirth, kidnapped their newborns while they were breastfeeding, and then slew the babies to eat their flesh. Also Cerberus might even mean spotted,so he named his dog spot. Cronus 2. Ugliest of Manas children, In the ancient Greek pantheon, the concept of evil was broken down into several evil Greek gods that were responsible for a wide range of problems among the mortals and immortals alike. It really wasnt his fault. Despite his popularity, Poseidon, olympic god of the sea was generally bad tempered and known to be pretty vengeful. TARTARUS (Tartaros) The primeval god of the dark, stormy pit which lay beneath the foundations of the earth and beneath even the realm of Hades. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. Due to her bitterness and a subsequent inability to bear children, Lilith was also known to threaten women in childbirth. The final son was considered the most dreadful, which is why his name does not appear in any reliable text. Thanks to The Exorcist, Pazuzu is today one of the most notorious names in pop culture, fondly remembered as the malicious and very vulgar entity that possessed young Regan Macneil. All the ills and plagues of Northland, Also, why take it out on the kids? Point is, evil is subjective, these gods have jobs, they have purpose, and that includes Hecate (Ill admit she is pretty Op though) Saying theyre evil because of what theyre supposed to do is like calling a judge evil for having to convict people for crimes or a mortician evil for arranging burials or cremations, or the guy who works at Starbucks evil for making you wait for your caramel late. In one myth, he inflicted war on Babylon simply because he was bored. At was the goddess of mischief, ruin, and delusion. 9 Gods of Healing From World Mythologies and ReligionsThough wrong to consider these gods as the natural opponents of plague gods, these deities still represent humankind's hopes of salvation from pestilence and diseases. Much like in Greece, Roman Gods and Goddesses were also arranged in couples: Jupiter-Juno, Neptune-Minerva, Mars-Venus, Apollo-Diana, Vulcan-Vesta and Mercury-Ceres. A catastrophe in which many will perish too. Female Genital Mutilation Case, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. ", Invictus ("Unconquered, Invincible") was in use as a divine epithet by the early 3rd century BC. Also, Zeus didnt negotiate for her release. I disagree the inclusion of Hades in the list. The giant didnt complete his work in the allotted time and Loki returned to Odin and Thor having successfully negotiated the building of a city and given birth to an eight-legged stallion named Sleipnir to boot. Pallas Athena Roman name: Minerva. Originally a Heian Era scholar and officer, Sugawara was the victim of court politics and ultimately died in exile in AD 903. Detail of Original Sin and Banishment from the Garden of Eden. She was often seen by Ares, some accounts claim they are brother and sister while others claim they were companions. Coming in at number #1 above all other evil gods is the Mesopotamian goddess-demoness Lamashtu, the most terrible of all the female demons. Mars for example was the god of war. This extension of an Imperial honorific to major and minor deities of Rome and her provinces is considered a ground-level feature of Imperial cult.
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