Whoever, therefore, thinks thus must suppose that this was spoken twice. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Tyre and Sidon - These were cities of Phoenicia, formerly very opulent, and distinguished for merchandise. But if they be not by the high sentence of God set apart from the mass of perdition through the predestination of grace, then neither words nor works are set before them by God, which yet, could they have seen or heard them, would have stirred them to believe. Please be aware that these items are sent out from our office in the UK. At the same time, it continued to be among the eastern Mediterranean's leaders in shipbuilding and shipping. Here at Grace to You Europe we take our data protection responsibilities very seriously and, as you would expect, have undertaken a significant programme of work to ensure that we are ready for this important legislative change. Tyre and Sidon. Troas, Paul's missionary journeys . Yet because they ignored and rejected the Son of God, their fate on the day of judgment will be worse than that of Sodom. And Abraham replied, Now behold, I have ventured to speak to the Lord, although I am but dust and ashes. The site of the ancient mainland city became a large and ornate Roman necropolis. And the Lord said, The outcry of Sodom and Gomorrah is indeed great, and their sin is exceedingly grave. Like Nineveh, they would have seen their guilt and danger, and would have turned from their iniquities. Now he was living by the oaks of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and brother of Aner, and these were allies with Abram. Just as during the "Church Age," people will be judged by their obedience to Gods word. A Punishment Worse Than Sodom and Gomorrah - Grace to You Far be it from You to do such a thing, to slay the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous and the wicked are treated alike. Yes, be also ashamed and bear your disgrace, in that you made your sisters appear righteous. Why did Jesus mention Tyre and Sidon in Luke 10:14? He was sent 'in the fullness of time' (Galatians 4:4); or 'in the end of these days'. As far as is known, the people of Capernaum had no homosexual problem or any other apparent moral deficiency. It was here that He healed the demoniac, Peters mother-in-law, the woman with the hemorrhage, the two blind men, the centurions servant, the dumb demoniac, and the paralytic who was lowered through the roof by his friends. While both were significant Roman cities on the eastern Mediterranean, their leaders felt the need to keep in Herod's favor. In other words, our Lord is referring to the evidence supplied by his own incarnation and ministry here on earth. Thus you have made your sisters appear righteous by all your abominations which you have committed. Why did he wait, and not send his Son into our world until many centuries later? Also among the prophets of Jerusalem I have seen a horrible thing:The committing of adultery and walking in falsehood;And they strengthen the hands of evildoers,So that no one has turned back from his wickedness.All of them have become to Me like Sodom,And her inhabitants like Gomorrah. ((m) Philocalia, p. 109. Yet, while Sidon was mentioned many times during the Canaanite and early Israelite periods in the Bible, Tyre first appeared as part of Asher's western boundary (Jos 19:29). Most of them were upright, law-abiding, and decent. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Sidon was included in the inheritance of Asher, on its northern boundary (Jos 19:28), but it was not taken by that tribe in conquest (Jgs 1:31, 3:3). During this age, God will write His holy and righteous laws in peoples hearts through the Holy Spirit (Hebrews 8:1012). Most Recent Articles Written by Henry B. Smith Jr. All rights reserved. . Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! Then a fugitive came and told Abram the Hebrew. They are also important cities in the Old and New Testaments. Both Jeremiah (27:3-11) and Ezekiel (26:7-14) spoke of this event. And be it known, that in speaking of the city or country, the Lord does not chide with the buildings and walls, but with the men that inhabit there, by the figure metonymy, putting the thing containing for the thing contained. There is a picturesque fishing harbor on the north side of the isthmus, adjoining a lively souq. Our visit to Lebanon gave me a new appreciation of many Biblical passages. Apparently both Tyre and Sidon surrendered to Nebuchadnezzar, based on a fragmentary Babylonian administrative document which mentions the kings of Tyre and Sidon as receiving rations from the royal Babylonian household (Pritchard 1969a: 308). From Caesarea his ship stopped at Sidon and Paul was allowed to meet with a group of disciples in that city (Acts 27:3). Just south of the castle is Murex Hill, once ancient Sidon's garbage dump. Your mother was a Hittite and your father an Amorite. Both these Old and New Testament visits to the region may be a reminder that the Promised Land extended as far north as Sidon. Illustrating Ezekiel's description of Tyre's destruction, Jidejian (1996:13-14) noted that over the past three centuries, Tyre has served as a 'quarry' for the whole coast. In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with him, came and defeated the Rephaim in Ashteroth-karnaim and the Zuzim in Ham and the Emim in Shaveh-kiriathaim, and the Horites in their Mount Seir, as far as El-paran, which is by the wilderness. The golden age of Sidon was still to come. I say to you, it will be more tolerable in that day for Sodom than for that city. The mound was formed by tens of thousands of crushed murex shells from the city's famed purple dye industry. Jesus here makes two truths clear: there will be degrees of punishment in hell, and among those given the severest punishment will be those who have received the divine revelation and been the most religious and outwardly upright. The port city reached its peak of power through its worldwide trade in the murex dye and glass industries. Because we dont want you to incur expenditure for which you are not prepared, could you please confirm whether you are willing to pay this charge, if necessary? The meaning is, that they would have repented with "expressions of deep sorrow." While both cities are mentioned in a number of second millennium BC extra-Biblical documents, the most interesting accounts come from the Amarna Letters. Christians in the Public Square: How Far Should Evangelicals Go in the Creation-Evolution Debate. Genesis 10:19. Now Abraham arose early in the morning and went to the place where he had stood before the Lord; and he looked down toward Sodom and Gomorrah, and toward all the land of the valley, and he saw, and behold, the smoke of the land ascended like the smoke of a furnace. Shall not the Judge of all the earth deal justly?. He was traveling with his nephew Lot, who "had flocks and herds and tents" of his own . After clicking 'Register', you will receive an email with a link to verify your account and to complete your registration. Beginning with David, the Tyrian connection became prominent. The third and final judgment period can be called the "Last Judgment Age"the book of Revelation calls it the Great White Throne Judgment (Revelation 20:1112). Ezekiel also pointed out that Tyre's world-wide trade would cease with this event (Ez 27 and 28). It held out against Shalmaneser five years, and was taken by Nebuchadnezzar after a siege of "thirteen" years. Why did John the Baptist refer to the Pharisees as a brood of vipers? The words are an hyperbolical exaggeration of the wickedness of those cities, like to Ezekiel 3:5 showing, that they were worse than the Tyrians and Sidonians; an Heathenish and idolatrous people, who lived very profligate and dissolute lives, in all intemperance, luxury, and impiety; and therefore would be punished in a severer way: neither this passage, nor what follows, can be any proof of God's giving sufficient grace to all men alike, which in some is effectual to conversion, and in others not, but of the contrary; since the men of Tyre and Sidon had not the same means, or the same grace, as the inhabitants of the other cities, if the mighty works done among them are to be called so; or that man has a power to repent of himself, in a spiritual and evangelical way; or that outward means, as doctrines and miracles, are sufficient to produce such a repentance, without efficacious and unfrustrable grace; since only an outward repentance is here supposed, such as that of Ahab, and of the Ninevites. in Matth. Tyre comes from the Semetic. Behold, this was the guilt of your sister Sodom: she and her daughters had arrogance, abundant food and careless ease, but she did not help the poor and needy. woe unto thee, Bethsaida! Why will Sodom and Gomorrah be present on the day of God's - P.OSTOST Jesus upbraids Korazin, Bethsaida, and Capernaum; and praising his Father's wisdom in revealing the Gospel to the simple. Take, for example, the judgments of God that befell the cities of Canaan through the military campaigns of Joshua. . -Michael Luddeni. It was afterward rebuilt, and was at length taken by Alexander the Great, after a most obstinate siege of five months. It is true that some translations render Jude 7, '. Tyre and Sidon, ancient cities of Phoenicia, are mentioned several times in both the Old and New Testaments.Jesus mentions Tyre and Sidon in Luke 10 in the context of judgments He was pronouncing against the cities of Chorazin and Bethsaida. From pleion; moreover, i.e. 1350 BC). They would not allow him entrance to the city, which was exactly what Alexander intended to do. For the respectable and upright unbelievers of Capernaum, Hades will be hotter than for the crude and immoral unbelievers of Sodom. It is quite amazing to hear what He has to say about these other towns, about Tyre and Sidon, about Sodom and Gomorrah, that Sodom would still have been around to that particular day if the works done in Capernaum had been done in Sodom. But Lot went out to them at the doorway, and shut the door behind him. Genesis 13:10-12. This article is also available and sold as a booklet. Pritchard, J. For if the mighty works done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. Historical and archaeological evidence indicate both cities were settled by the early second millennium BC and were important seaports long before the Israelites settled in Canaan. I tell you, Tyre and Sidon will be better off on judgment day than you. Her stones may be found as far away as Beirut (40 mi north) and Akko (25 mi south in Israel). The Meaning of Sodom and Gomorrah . So Lot chose for himself all the valley of the Jordan, and Lot journeyed eastward. Early in Jesus' ministry, people from Sidon and Tyre heard about the things He did. Still found in the Mediterranean today, the ancients collected thousands of these mollusks to produce just one ounce of purple dye. At the great white throne judgment, the dead of all the ages will be brought before the throne of God to be judged and sentenced to eternal punishment. Even in the secular world, Sodom is a synonym for moral depravity and has the infamous distinction of lending its name (in sodomy) to the most extreme forms of homosexuality and sexual bestiality. Once seating 20,000 spectators, the course is 480m (525 yds) long. The Lord had leveled His charge against Israel for their sins ( Isaiah 1:3-4 ). Although every Phoenician city to the north, including Sidon, welcomed Alexander, Tyre would only agree to surrender nominally to him. Nabatean Temple Discovered by Marine Archaeologists, Third-Century Syriac Translation of the Gospel of Matthew Found, New Study Ties the Ophel Pithos Inscription to the Queen of Sheba, Severed Hands Discovered in Egypt Are Evidence of Trophy Taking, Oldest Bronze Fishhook Discovered at Ashkelon, Amazing Discoveries in Biblical Archaeology, Ancient Manuscripts, Translations, and Texts, Khirbet el-Maqatir Excavation 1995-2000 & 2008-2016, Inspiration, Authority, Biblical Criticism and the Documentary Hypothesis, People, Places, and Things in the Hebrew Bible, People, Places, and Things in the New Testament, Ancient Near Eastern and Biblical Chronologies, Conquest of Canaan under Joshua & the Inception of the Period of the Judges 1406-1371 BC, The Divided Monarchy of Israel & Judah 932-587 BC, The Exodus & Wilderness Wanderings under Moses 1446-1406 BC, Israel in the Era of the Judges 1371-1049 BC, The Babylonian Exile & the Persian Period 587-334 BC, The Life & Ministry of the Lord Jesus Christ & the Apostles 26-99 AD, Hydrothermal Vents and the Origin of Life, Christmas Prophecies - Christmas Promises, Near East Archaeological Society 2019 Summary, Please Help Support the Ministry of Dr. Bryant Wood. Jul 16, 2013. In this situation, therefore, it is a comfort to me to notice that our Lord cites two other instances from the Old Testament, namely the people of Nineveh and the Queen of Sheba (Matthew 12:4142). Ethbaal was the father of Jezebel and king of Sidon (1 Kgs 16:31). For the iniquity of the daughter of my peopleIs greater than the sin of Sodom,Which was overthrown as in a moment,And no hands were turned toward her. And Melchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine; now he was a priest of God Most High. Josephus. Copyright The Myrtlefield Trust, 2021Charity Number: NIC101940 Privacy Policy. What was the sin of Sodom and Gomorrah? | GotQuestions.org For I have chosen him, so that he may command his children and his household after him to keep the way of the, Then the men turned away from there and went toward Sodom, while Abraham was still standing before the. Ironically, Sodom and Gomorrah will be justified by the more heinous sins of Israel. Before they lay down, the men of the city, the men of Sodom, surrounded the house, both young and old, all the people from every quarter; and they called to Lot and said to him, Where are the men who came to you tonight?
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