A provision that had potentially significant implications for the freedmen was a homestead law of the sort that had not existed in previous constitutions. We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. Selected Answer: the plural executive Answers: universal suffrage the plural executive the Bill of Rights independent state grounds The 1845 Texas Constitution providedfor all of the following except, Constitutions are expected to do allof the following except. The required statewide uniformity included the provision of a free education for all the inhabitants of the state between the ages of six and eighteen, regardless of sex or race. Texas could maintain its own army and navy for 25 years. The Legislative Budget Board (LBB) is chaired by the, The National Research University Fund (NRUF) was established through a constitutional amendment to provide a source of funding for. )()Texas spending on a per capita basis is. )()Compared to other states, which statement regarding revenue sources for the state of Texas is true? the election of judges. Displace the Indians and clear the way for permanent American settlements in Ohio. Constitution of the State of Texas, Adopted by the Constitutional Convention under the Reconstruction Acts of Congress Passed March 2, 1867, (https://tarltonapps.law.utexas.edu/constitutions/texas1869), accessed November 20, 2020. Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers x][o%~``n18v2,`XsfFXGI_I6-v|bU'^|'|Wxuqw1FIhG.||xy|s'OO=;~y5NP'{" M~/>=0|A.z?r/_K/kJ.y|++g]06 htjQ ~n=+Q~;F :I:j.$|a`9wiV6j\h+~fcm9/>\5ryv2_U^:MM.9{.Z:0jO/)QlV.t Wv\H1v~V.+V41Cx(];M 7nR xn FzqW,?313 cncTrWDrV.rdgPLoN_+yWoW]$*@4oYgx[z]OW_Tp*g_gdZF;k"Lt$@T Which of the following is not correct about the Texas Constitution of 1869? Theslavery controversy in the United States. not are too insignificant to be included in the state budgetary process. Constitution does not provide for states to leave the Union. whether the phrase an efficient system of free public schools included school financing. c. Texas's first unicameral legislature was established when Texas became an independent country. . not low-income Texans, collectively, would contribute less to the state budget than wealthy Texans would. The Texas Constitution specifies that state payments for assistance to needy children and their caretakers shall not exceed ______ percent of the states budget in any biennium. A 1983 report by the National Commission on Excellence in Education was called. What is the main difference between a special district and a county? constitutionality of using property taxes to fund public schools. When the people of Texas go to place their votes, they must consider nine proposed constitutional amendm Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards; Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card; audio not yet available for this language, A system of government in which power is divided between a general government and associated regional governments is a(n), The Tenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, reserves to the states or to the people those powers not delegated to the federal government, Under the national supremacy clause of the U.S. Constitution, federal laws and treaties enacted under the U.S. Constitution take precedence over state constitutions and laws, Article I, Section 8, Paragraph 18 of the U.S. Constitution contains a statement, which has been used by Congress and the courts to expand the sphere of federal authority. The successful end of the TexasRevolution in 1836 saw the ____________ culture dominate Texas culture andpolitics. Which statement BEST characterizes the attitude of English settlers toward Native Americans? 45 under the constitution of 1869 how often were - Course Hero a. increasing health care costs due to recent efforts to reform the health care system. LEFT ARROW - move card to the Don't know pile. They are a regional board meant to coordinate local planning and economic development. Published by the Texas State Historical Association. It, however, reduced the residency requirement from six to three years. In Texas, what is the name of the officer who presides over the county commissioners court? d. the county commissioners courts. a. Texans believe the best government embraces social change. Otherwise, tap the red Don't know box. two courts of final appeals Authorized state lottery generates a sizeable sum for the state budget. )It describes why the colonists wanted to be free from Britain and what led to their decision to fight against British rule . Texas had to repudiate the war debt incurred by the state. If you knew the answer, tap the green Know box. The Constitution of 1869 gave the government expanded powers, including A. the power to appoint half of the members of the legislature. Davis, The successful end of the Texas Revolution in 1836 saw the ___ culture dominate Texas culture and politics, Texas secessionist vote to secede from the Union was branded illegal by Sam Houston but upheld by the, Due to the growth by migration from other regions and nations, Houston street signs can be seen in, According to Daniel Elazar which of the following distinct political subcultures does not exist in texas, which is a true statement about political participation due to Texas political subculture, participation in politics is not highly regarded as in those states with a moralistic subculture, which of the following is not correct about modern south texas, the Rio Grande is now one of America's least ecologically endangered Rivers, Texas's first female united state senator was, The first hispanic elected to a statewide office was, Which region is called the "core area" of texas, Powers that are given to the national government and are listed in the constitution are known as, According to lecture, there are two sources of policy making power in the state of Texas, they are, The United States Constitution The Texas state Constitution, The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution states that, the state gov cannot use their reserved powers to go against national policy, Where would you find the general rules for the admission of new states, ways of ordering relations between central and municipal governments, The texas constitution establishes an amendment process that features actions, first the legislature and then by the voters, which, if any, are incorrect statements regarding the constitutions that have governed Texas, Texas, like California, is the only state to have been governed by two Constitutions, The doctrine of separation of powers is incorporated into the Texas Constitution and is used by, assigning lawmaking, law enforcing, and law adjusting powers to the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, respectively, According to the outside readings on the Texas Constitution, who were the framers reacting against when they drafted the Constitution of 1876. In large Texas counties, the ______ prepares the county budget. It contains different colonists' opinions about whether the colonies should attempt to separate from Britain.. . to send you a reset link. Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, Pros And Cons Of Legalization Of Medical Marijuana, Strengths And Weaknesses Of The Federal System. Govt 2306 Flashcards | Chegg.com According to our text, what determines the amount of tax revenue generated from oil and natural gas produced in Texas? Carl H. Moneyhon, Republicanism in Reconstruction Texas (Austin: University of Texas Press, 1980). The LBB, in conjunction with the State Auditors Office. Article 2 of the Texas Constitutionlimits government powers based on which principle? ()( What is the argument commonly used by supporters of a state income tax? a policy of minimizing the cost to Texas while maximizing the use of federal dollars. b. Texans believe the best government encourages economic equality. Every dollar helps. It concentrated power in the counties. The Texas Constitution of 1869 was created, The Constitution of Reconstruction created. The constitution did have some restrictions on voting rights and required a voter to live in the state for at least one year and in the county where he voted for sixty days. Since independence from Mexico, Texas has had a bicameral legislature. A person commits an armed robbery in El Paso and then flees to Las Cruces, New Mexico. Please select the correct language below. the provision of emergency welfare assistance. The Texas Constitution is not only long with excessive amount of detail it also isnt fit for todays population. The new constitution required members of the House of Representatives to have lived in the state for two years and in their district for one; a senator had to have lived in the state for three years and in his district for one. See our The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. Thejudgment made sales tax the vehicle for school funding. Which principle of government is the key to understanding the drafting of the Texas Constitution of 1876? The Constitution of 1869 was produced by the Constitutional Convention of 1868-1869. Govt 2306 Flashcards | Chegg.com If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just tap on the card to take it out of the box. Which phrase best characterizes Texass reputation in terms of taxes and services? As to slavery, the new constitution declared that except as punishment for crime the institution would no longer exist. Supreme Court found that. According to the text, just as the economy began to improve and state revenues started increasing, a new threat arose to threaten the newly balanced budget. A Texas secessionist vote to secedefrom the Union was branded illegal by Sam Houston, but upheld by the. Following a legislative decision in 2003 to reduce state funding to higher education, which source of university revenue began to increase most rapidly? A. Texas became an independent republic in ________ and became part of the United States in ________. Theyare poorly written and, as a result, are interpreted to be overly restrictive. It was well written. Texas leads the nation in the percentage of residents who lack health insurance coverage. Texas had to accept the abolition of slavery. the tax penalizing people who failed to purchase medical insurance was constitutional. It also proposed a more active role for state government in supporting the economic and social development of the state through the gift of lands, education, and the promotion of immigration. State constitutions are designed to perform which of the following functions? The current Texas Constitution was adopted in 1876. Chapter Two Quiz Flashcards - Cram.com contracts between the government & the people. is accompanied by federal rules and regulations, which states must comply with to maintain federal funding of the program. endobj We'll bring you back here when you are done. Which statement best describes the historical significance of the Declaration of Independence?. ________ dominated the secession convention of 1861. It acknowledged the supremacy of the Constitution of the United States in matters of law. Davis sought to decentralize government in Texas, moving toward a policy of home rule. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/constitution-of-1869. endobj )()In theory, Texas has a dual-budget system, meaning the budget authority is shared by the governor and the legislature; however, in practice, the primary player(s) in the budget is/are, ()(Next to revenue generated by state taxes, the second largest source of state revenue comes from. District Judges also were elected and served for a term of eight years. encourages landowners to take as much water as possible from groundwater sources. Responding to previous uses of the school fund to support railroads and other corporate development, the constitution specifically prohibited the appropriation of the school fund for any use other than support of schools. In the articles of confederation, the governing system was know as the confederal system, which gave the states the majority of the power, while the national Texas is still a strong conservative state whose values have still remained the same. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) Settlers engaged in seizing lands that traditionally belonged to Native Americans . In the Brown v. Board of Education case, segregated school districts were ordered to, desegregate their schools with all deliberate speed.. Texas became an independent republic in and became - Course Hero Which of the following is notconsidered an aspect of the moralistic subculture? Which of the following statements about the commissioner form of government is false? Make sure to remember your password. Which statement best describes Texas politics for Anglos during the administration of Governor E.J. Davis was a Democratic Confederate sympathizer who frequently clashed with the federal, Davis tried to return Texas to independence rather than reenter the Union after the Civil, Davis was a Republican who used the centralized powers of the governorship to maintain. Which of the following is not a function of county government in Texas? Which statement is correct accordingto the 2000 census? One important consequence of the law of capture concept is that it. It is known as the implied powers clause Signup today for our free newsletter, Especially Texan. 2312 test 1 Flashcards Examples of "piecemeal revision" of the Texas constitution since 1974 include, sunset review, county-wide property tax appraisal, and extending criminal jurisdiction to the Courts of Appeals, The principal means by which constitutional change has occurred in Texas since 1876 is, The process for amending the Texas constitution is proposal by, two-thirds of the membership of each house of Legislature and ratification by a simple majority of voters casting ballots on the amendment, contains a provision guaranteeing equal rights to womensomething not found in the federal Constitution, places the lawmaking, law-enforcing, and law-interpreting powers in distinct departments of government, In the American federal system, local governments are, {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"Chapter Two Quiz","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/chapter-two-quiz-2365690","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. provide a detailed forecast of total revenues that the state is expected to take in. the 24th amendment to the us constitution forbids states from enacting poll tax laws as a condition for voting in a national election Article I, section 8 of the US constitution contains a statement that has been used by Congress and the courts to expand the sphere of federal authority. The legislative session was particularly difficult because the Great Recession had significantly reduced state revenue. c. Texans believe the best government is a limited government. Texas and Oklahoma are the onlystates that have which of the following? In the case Avery v. Midland County, the U.S. Supreme Court held that. The scheme was that the federal government would have limited and specified powers and all the other powers would belong to the states. Changes in the Judicial Department in the Constitution of 1869 showed a trend toward greater centralized control over issues of law and order than found in previous constitutions. As such, the people of the state had the right to alter, reform, or abolish the government as they wished. One of the most radical aspects of the Constitution of 1869 was its statement in the Bill of Rights on the legal foundation of the document. You would need to create a new account. Politicsin the Texas Republic period were a conflict between. Presidential elections have about 40 percentage points higher turnout than, Choice the correct answer 1. Laswell : process that determines who gets what, whenand how for a society. The secretary of state and attorney general were to be appointed; the comptroller of public accounts, treasurer, and commissioner of the General Land Office were to be elected. Texas had to return to the federal government parts of Oklahoma seized by Texas. How did the Haitian Revolution of 1791-1804 affect white Americans? It decentralizedthe Texas public school system. Constitution of 1869, The percentage of Texans living in poverty is approximately. EXAM 1 GOVT 2306 QUESTIONS 4 OCTOBER 2020.docx, Among the grievances against the Mexican government listed in the Texas Declaration of Independence was the failure to provide a system of public education. a.The length of a state's, In general, what is the difference in turnout between presidential elections and constitutional amendment elections? Texas State Historical Association (TSHA). No city in Texas today has a pure commissioner system, but a handful claim a variation of the system. e. a unicameral legislature. The Constitution of 1869 further promoted economic growth through a section calling on the legislature to create a Bureau of Immigration. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the Dallas operates under which form of city government? As to the land that had previously been granted to the railroad companies, the constitution declared that any land that had not already been given away from any earlier grant would be forfeited should the requirements of the grant not be met. As a result of, In general, what is the difference in turnout between presidential elections and constitutional amendment elections? B. The process of drafting a bill is referred to as. It contributes to the support of. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. Which statement concerning matching funds in Texas is true? are in the same box the next time you log in. Provisions for other executive offices remained as before except for the residency requirements being reduced as for the governor. prohibition of any labor contract requiring all employees of a company to be a member of a labor unionunion shop. not based on the tax rate for school districts. The single most important issue confronting Texas policy makers with regard to Medicaid is, The high school graduation rates in Texas are. What part of the U.S. Constitutionprovides that the citizen of one state is entitled to the same privileges andimmunities of a citizen of another state? accessed May 01, 2023, In addition, the constitution forbade the creation of any system of peonage that reduced workers to practical bondage, a response to the potential abuse in the tenant labor system already emerging in the state. The implied powers of the nationalgovernment are designed to do whatever is necessary to, The regulation of commerce among theseveral states by the U.S. Congress is an example of a(n), Powers of the national governmentstated in the United States Constitution are called. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. classical liberalism populism social conservatism, One implication of Texas political culture is seen represented by, it determines how we view the rights and responsibilities of the people it helps shape the very substance of political conflicts it provides the context for political understandings it determines how we view limits on governmental authority, What is the correct statement about the individualistic political subculture, governments prime objective is to further private enterprise, What statement best describes the Grange, the members of which were present at the 1875 Texas Constitutional Convention, which is not a correct statement about Texas population growth, texas is still predominantly rural and agrarian, Throughout the early 1900s Texas was identified as one of the most progressive states because of the regulation of, child labor laws monopolies employer abuse, The first republican governor of Texas since E.J. The policies of the national government influence Texas, but, for the most part, large segments of public policy, such as education, infrastructure, and legal matters, are state and local matters. A series of sections of the constitution looked particularly at the economic development of the state and were designed to encourage both immigration and the development of state lands. Connected to the homestead law was a belief that the public domain should be reserved for actual settlers and that any revenue derived from state lands should be used for creation of a public school system. The Texas Supreme Courts decision in Edgewood ISD v. Kirby was that. Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Although it may feel like you're playing a game, your brain is still making more connections with the information to help you out. The system was headed by an elected superintendent of public instruction, not appointed as provided in the 1866 constitution. Ross Perot was appointed by Governor Mark White to chair a committee on education. The legislature was permitted to appropriate funds for this bureau tasked with the creation of agencies overseas and operating in American ports. The U.S. Constitution specifies how powers are allocated within state-level institutions. Quiz 9 Flashcards | Quizlet During the period of the TexasRepublic, women had all of the following rights except. TheRio Grande is now one of Americas least ecologically endangered rivers. B)popular sovereignty. B. the power to appoint sheriffs, Discuss how the population has changed in Texas and how it is projected to change in the future. various bureaucratic institutions were established to be responsible for public education in the state of Texas. As committee chair, he was particularly scornful of, In Edgewood ISD v. Kirby, the key constitutional issue was. Flood control is managed through special districts because. It also increased the term of senators from four to six years. In the council-manager system, local politics is viewed as a full-time job, unlike in the mayor-council system. APUSH - Period 2 Review | History - Quizizz This had not been the case previously and the Constitution of 1869 included a proviso that forbade the granting of the public domain to anyone other than an actual settler. Under the Republic of Texas, the constitution established, a __________ legislature, meaning two bodies, rather, One idea embodied in the Texas Constitution is, __________, which asserts that different levels of. 4_uE_YSg1`+a8h8wrAxT0r4\Bm#)[\.)cN{Ww?z=-{b @;Iy1ww` S+{gvEjoeOW\fWho5MIf +?+6Z%vVh{|hB#U@ X1Wj.53sD{=W=^BeGJ!5WZ(Z^K1`BS.f^7v~Xs=vO_3 *%,ga Jzo{"p3xP. This clause specifically prevented the legislature from making further grants to railroad or other corporations. Which statement best describes the historical significance of the Powers assigned to both the nationaland state governments are called. It also offered eight acres of land to any single man, twenty-one years of age. The new constitution also included a significant change in the qualifications for office holding in the state, a change that made it easier for newcomers to obtain office. The Constitution of 1836 showed the direct influence of the U.S. Constitution through the inclusion of which of, government divided into three branches with a system of checks and balances, state retention of ownership of mineral rights. The Constitution of 1869 also attempted to impose controls on the labor system. Nov. 2012. Which is not a function of aconstitution? Chapter 2: The Texas Constitution Flashcards | Quizlet Which region of Texas is anextension of the old South? d. Texans believe the best government is an active liberal government. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side. The Religious Viewpoints Antidiscrimination Act of 2007. required Texas schools to adopt a number of policies that would protect religious speech on campus. It was the. In legal challenge to the Affordable Care Act, the Supreme Court ruled that. Texaswon independence in 1836 and gained statehood in 1845. The only exceptions were those excluded in previous constitutions--those in asylums or prisons, convicted of felonies, unsound of mind, and anyone disqualified from voting under the Constitution of the United States. In the articles of confederation, the governing system was know as the confederal system, which gave the states the majority of the power, while the national. Free Flashcards about Unit 4 - StudyStack The lottery is played by large numbers of people from all social classes. formerConfederate leaders were allowed to vote, but former slaves could not. With a specificity not present in previous constitutions, the Constitution of 1869 required the legislature to divide the state into school districts and provide for the creation of school boards that could legislate, a provision allowing the boards to raises taxes to provide for the construction and operation of the schools. stream The chief law-enforcement officer in county governments is the. Chapter 2 Flashcards | Quizlet Tennessee has double the tax burden of Wyoming. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Which of the following statements about counties in Texas is incorrect? When you vote in a general election, what are you helping to decide? The constitution thus accepted the theory that the government of the United States was the ultimate source of sovereignty. c. Texas could maintain its own army and navy for 25 years . Davis? Add to folder Which statement best describes the postCivil War governorship of E. J. Davis? Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! GOVT 2306 Ch 2 Flashcards | Quizlet The only conditions applied to this gift was that the individual locate and occupy the land for a period of three years and pay for whatever fees were needed to register the land. universities seeking to achieve national prominence as research institutions. Term. Powers assigned to both the nationaland state governments are called concurrent Texas and Oklahoma are the onlystates that have which of the following? was still a problem in urban public schools with a large minority population. %PDF-1.5 They became fearful that the rebellion might spread to American shores. A)places the lawmaking, law-enforcing, and law-interpreting powers in distinctdepartments of government. The number of amendments to the Texas constitution between 1876 and 2002 is, The Texas constitution is lengthy and detailed primarily because, too much policy is spelled out in the constitution, The 1845 Texas constitution provided for all of the following except. texas government Flashcards | Quizlet b. Texas was responsible for paying all foreign debts it incurred while independent.c. A combination of Moderate and Radical Republicans controlled that convention and the constitution they produced reflected their Unionism, acceptance of Congressional Reconstruction, and vision of a different Texas from that existing prior to Reconstruction. Which is not a correctstatement about Texass population growth? Betty Jeffus Sandlin, The Texas Constitution of 1868-1869 (Ph.D. dissertation, Texas Tech University, 1970). C)the traditionalistic subculture. The constitution even proposed the use of state funds to pay for immigration from Europe and the transportation of newcomers within the state, although specifically leaving out the possibility of immigration from Africa or Asia. <> Which is not a correctstatement about Texas, according to D.W. Meinig? D)the individualistic subculture. <>>> Which is not a correctstatement about Edgewood v. Kirby? The Texas Constitution was designed to uphold the principle of limited government & prevent the expansion of government authority. (College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 2004). were helping to create a dysfunctional underclass of people who depended upon it for survival. Which statement best describes the structure of the Texas legislature? The Economic Stabilization Fund (ESF) is commonly known as the. For best results enter two or more search terms. The state had to formally reject the right of secession. The document went further, however, in declaring that the importation of persons under the name of coolies should never be tolerated within the state, a provision that responded to contemporary discussions of importing Chinese laborers to replace the Black laborers who previously worked the state's plantations as slaves.
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