The existence of world tournaments and professional leagues highlight the reason why female athletes should be paid less than their male counterparts. With leagues and team owners making such massive sums, the athletes who put their bodies on the line for their sports deserve a large share of it. Consider that ten of the biggest outdoor sports stadiums in the world (excluding auto racing venues) are American college football stadiums. More significant, though, is that players put their bodies in danger daily. Aside from federal, state and city taxes and pension, which everyone pays, players also need to pay agent fees, a $10,000 union due, and aJock Taxfor each of their away games, among others. Athletes are paid huge sums of money to play sports. 1. Professional sports revenues are rapidly increasing because of the seemingly insatiable appetites for unique TV programs. It does not go to the players, what I call the unpaid workforce. [3], As of Nov. 17, 2020, the University of Alabama head football coach Nick Saban was the highest paid NCAA college football coach, making $9.3 million per year. Over the span of 34 years, the four major tennis tournaments decided to pay their mens and womens winners equally. However, the men still come out ahead internationally. But far more comes from the multibillion-dollar deals made with cable and TV networks to broadcast games. The suit is still ongoing. The WNBA did recently add a multi-year partnership with CBS Sports Network to air 40 games next season, and the new pact is in addition to the leagues existing deal with ESPN. For example, fair market value for a University of Texas football player was $513,922. As women and girls continue to fight for equal opportunity in the workplace, the fields, arenas and courts have been, and will continue to be, no exception. Tuition shortfalls amount to thousands of dollars per year and leave about 85% of players to live below the poverty line. Chicago, Illinois 60654 USA, Natalie Leppard @Aussie7s champs at Sao Paulo, awesome signs on #RoadToRio. Each league and sports organization has its own structure of compensation and benefits. And this stark disparity has hardly budged for more than a decade: the pay gap between men and women has sat at 80%-83% since 2004. And while that gap narrowed slightly at the start of the 2010s to 172%, it widened again by the end of the decade to 182%. Of the 73,712 NCAA football players, about 16,380 are draft-eligible and 254 will be drafted, meaning about 1.2% of college football players will go pro. [34], The NCAA noted, [p]rofessional opportunities are extremely limited and the likelihood of a high school or even college athlete becoming a professional athlete is very low. While the highest paid athletes draw more attention, the truth is thatmost athletes are fairly paid. The average American woman earns 81% of what an average American man earns, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. In fact, some pro athletes in minor league baseballdont even make minimum wage. The compensation for professional athletes differs from traditional pay because, Matheson said, fans have limited choices compared to other industries - a phenomenon known as "superstar. Physical injury can leave professional athletes handicapped or disabled for the rest of their lives; NFL players who experiencemultiple concussionscansuffer from progressive degenerative diseasethat causes dementia and depression. However, the male athletes serving the national team are disproportionally paid more, according to lawyers representing the group of female players. Dont Turn Them Into the Minor Leagues.," nytimes.com, Mar. The bulk of that figure is back pay, a tacit admission that compensation for the mens and womens teams had been unequal for years. Additionally, while most teenagers or college-age students spend their free time studying, working or hanging out, student athletes aiming to qualify for the pros spend all of their free time training. Why or why not? The American League and now the National League both use designated hitters. Is this for the better? But paying athletes would distort the economics of college sports in a way that would hurt the broader community of student-athletes, universities, fans and alumni. Therefore, they deserve to earn more. [28]. Men's sports receive vastly more media coverage, television licenses, and sponsorship deals, which contribute to higher revenue. Erin McGeoy, a former water polo athlete at George Washington University, explained, a common occurrence was that we would run out of meal money halfway through the semester and thats when I started to run into troubles of food insecurity. She turned to boarding dogs in her no-dogs-allowed apartment in order to pay rent because housing costs increased each year but her housing allowance remained static. Women athletes work just as hard as men. According to the NCAA, the organization provides more than $3.6 billion in athletic scholarships annually to more than 180,000 student-athletes. Divided equitably, each student would receive about $20,000 per year. Excluding men's star Roger Federer, elite female tennis players compare very well with their male counterparts in terms of endorsement earnings. What message do you think U.S. Soccer is sending with this agreement, which Mr. Das writes is a tacit admission that compensation for the mens and womens teams had been unequal for years? Subscribers receive access to the website and print magazine. World's top-ranked female tennis player Simona Halep's off-court earnings came in at $1.5m last year, dwarfed by Roger Federer, currently men's number two, who pocketed $58m. Being put through the kind. Do you think well-established minor-league systems would be attractive to high-school graduates and college athletes less interested in (or ill-prepared for) higher education? Associate Justice Neil Gorsuch, writing for the majority, stated, traditions alone cannot justify the NCAAs decision to build a massive money-raising enterprise on the backs of student athletes who are not fairly compensated. Face Off: Should female athletes make as much as their male In the N.B.A., the average annual salary was $7.1million. Should college athletes be paid? Why do athletes deserve high salaries? April 12 is now known as Equal Pay Day the day when on average women have. You are being redirecting to Scholastic's authentication page For more support materials,visit our Help Center. And under ordinary principles of antitrust law, it is not evident why college sports should be any different. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. 3. The National Football League, Major League Baseball, and the National Basketball Association generate billions of dollars in revenue. Tennis players are the only female athletes to rank among the overall top earners over the past decade, with Serena Williams, Maria Sharapova and Li Na all having appeared multiple times onForbes list. However, with fans willing to paymore than 100% premiumson tickets to see individual players, likeLeBron James, franchise players have extra responsibility to live up to their star power. Was this the outcome you expected? Whether professional players receive salaries or individual prize money from competitions, male athletes in basketball, golf, soccer, baseball and tennis make anywhere from 15% to nearly 100% more than female athletes. Colleges reap billions from these student athletes sacrifices and success but, in the same breath, block them from earning a single dollar. The average American will retire between the ages of 65-75, but a professional athlete will last a lot less in their career than someone who sits at a desk all day. Examining the Gender Pay Gap in Sports | Salary.com No Division II or III schools revenue exceeded expenses. But that will always be the case if women's sports aren't marketed properly Thu 9 May 2019 05.00 EDT. The pay disparity in professional soccer exists at an international level as well. Someone who tosses a ball shouldntearn 700 times as much as someone who saves lives. Teaching is one of the most economically important occupations because our future economy relies on the education of its youth, yet teachers are paid astronomically less than the average professional athlete is. Women used to rank more prominently among the top-earning athletes, butover the past 25 years, media companies have spent billions on TV deals for live sports content. [12] The Supreme Court heard arguments on Mar. While compensation for women has improved over the past decade, the gap still extends to even the world's highest-paid players. Professional Athletes Are Overpaid - The Odyssey Online [21], Azmatullah Hussaini, MD, President of the New York/New Jersey chapter of the American Muslim Health Professionals, and Jules Lipoff, MD, Assistant Professor of Dermatology at the University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, offered additional context: especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, [g]iven that athletes are disproportionately Black in the biggest revenue-generating sports football and basketball this dynamic also evokes Americas horrific history of unpaid slave labor. Students 13 and older in the United States and Britain, and 16 and older elsewhere, are invited to comment. He is on a six-year $68 million contract, with $31 million guaranteed. [25] [26], If college players earned about 50% of their teams revenues like the NFL and NBA players do, the average football players yearly salary would be $360,000 and the average basketball players yearly salary would be $500,000. Analysis: What equal pay in women's sports really means They reap billions of dollars every year from TV deals and merchandise and ticket sales. To learn more about the Adelphi University MS in Sport Management program, Ruth S. Ammon College of Education and Health Sciences, College of Professional and Continuing Studies, MA in Educational Theatre (P-12 Certification Track), MA in Educational Theatre (Storytelling and The Arts Non Certification Track), Online Master of Social Work (Advanced Standing), Advanced Certificate in Autism and Severe or Multiple Disabilities, Advanced Certificate in Autism Spectrum Disorders, Certificate in English to Spanish Translation Studies, Graduate Certificate in Emergency Management, Advanced Certificate in Educational Theatre, Advanced Certificate in Healthcare Informatics, Bilingual Education for Certified Teachers, Advanced Certificate, Clinically-rich Intensive Teacher Institute, Bilingual Education (CR-ITI-BE), Advanced Certificate, Clinically-rich Intensive Teacher Institute, English Speakers of Other Languages (CR-ITI-ESOL), Advanced Certificate, Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL), Advanced Certificate, announced that they would spend $1 billion on womens soccer, The Benefits of a Residency Experience for Online Master of Social Work Students, Meet the Art Educator Preparing Her Students for Art Classand for Life, How Social Workers Can Support Fuller Lives for Older Adults and Their Families. The main problem is the huge amount of money involved in professional sports. Judge Judy makes about $45 million per year. Fox Sports say the pool-play game versus Chile had record viewership for a Women's World Cup group-stagematch. Another sign of growth toward pay equality is that tennis players from both the ATP and WTA have come together to campaign for a larger share of tournament revenues. They also have the celebrity effect, which draws more paying fans in. [20], The highest paid mens basketball coach was the University of Kentucky head coach, John Calipari, who was paid $8.2 million per year. In today's society, one should be paid according to the jobs economic importance and their value to society. The team salary cap for the National Pro Fastpitch softball league is $175,000; the Boston Red Sox will split $227 million in 2019. Tennis is one of the few sports where the United States women, on average, make more than men. [45], On June 30, 2021, fewer than 12 hours before some states NIL laws went into effect, the NCAA Division I Board of Directors issued an interim ruling stating that Bylaw 12 (the rules that say athletes cannot receive payment) will not be enforced. Respondents were split 50/50 in a June 1, 2021 New York Times survey about whether the NCAA strictly limiting paid compensation is constitutional. Explain your answer(s). are the three biggest sports organizations in the U.S. The phenomenal Portuguese Ronaldo or the one-team man Lionel Messi? As John Thelin, PhD, Research Professor of History of Higher Education & Public Policy at the University of Kentucky, explained, paying salaries to players will increase [athletic] program expenditures without necessarily increasing revenues [and] a handful of powerful programs will stand to gain in competition for athletic talent simply because they can afford to pay salaries. Top U.S. mens player: Andy Roddick, $2,187,719, Top U.S. mens player: John Isner, $411,414, Average of U.S. women in top 100: $1,484,559, Top U.S. womens player: Serena Williams, $4,266,011, Average of U.S. women in top 100: $307,343, Top U.S. womens player: Sofia Kenin, $3,012,043. According to the National Center for Education Statistics, the average total cost of public college (tuition, fees, room, and board) for the 201718 academic year was $17,797. The top ten highest-paid women in 2019 were all tennis players when a decade ago the top-ten list included NASCAR, ice skating and golf. Consider how you felt about the issue before reading this article. The gulf in TV money between mens and womens sports leagues is massive. 7, 2018, Steve Berkowitz, NCAA President Mark Emmert Credited with $2.7 Million in Total Pay for 2018 Calendar Year, usatoday.com, June 2, 2020, USA Today, NCAA Salaries, usatoday.com, Nov. 17, 2020, Ian McMahan, Athletes Are Paying the Physical Price of Playing College Sports, si.com, Oct. 31, 2017, Azmatullah Hussaini and Jules Lipoff, Op-Ed: COVID-19 Is Making the NCAAs Exploitation of Student-Athletes Even More Obvious, latimes.com, June 23, 2020, Meghan Walsh, 'I Trusted 'Em': When NCAA Schools Abandon Their Injured Athletes, theatlantic.com, May 1, 2013, Jon Solomon, The History Behind the Debate over Paying NCAA Athletes, aspeninstitute.org, Apr. No Matter The Sport, Women Athletes Are Always Paid Less Until 2018, the mens team qualified for the World Cup every year since 1990, but has not won a championship. 3, 2021), John Thelin, Paying College Athletes, insidehighered.com, Feb. 12, 2018, NCAA, Estimated Probability of Competing in Professional Athletics, ncaa.org, Apr. In 2009, the WNBA started to allow sponsorship on jerseys in order to boost revenue, a move that the NBA repeated in 2017. This change in purpose has a negative impact on athletes ambition to play. U.S. Soccer appears to have gotten the message, and the two sides will pursue mediation after the World Cup to resolve the gender-discrimination lawsuit instead of going to a courtroom. Should Professional Athletes Be Paid? - 562 Words | Bartleby
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