Don't threaten. The land stayed with the Reasoner family until the early 1800s. Initially there were two counties in the early part of the 18th century, Frederick and Augusta counties, both created in 1738 from Orange County. His wife Mary and brother William Greenfield in Scotland were the heirs. Linville Creek, named after an early settler William Linville, is located in what was called the "Northern Neck" of old Virginia, in current southwestern Rockingham County. Among them was Thomas Schley, their school teacher, Purchasers from Stover were Christian Clemon, George Boone, Henry Sowter, Mathias Selzer, John Brubaker, Ludwick Stone and Abraham Strickler. Hamblin wanted to give land to his sons but they had migrated far into the wilderness and could not be located. Index. Log in.). In 1773 Robinson sold part of the lot to William Campbell who held it for 13 years before selling to Balson Shelhorn. Another prisoner from Stephensburg who died in this same way was Gabriel Stephens, a grandson of Peter Stephens. TheEastern Panhandleof West Virginia bordersMarylandandVirginia. During the 1600s, modern-day Frederick County was full of animals. For members. One group of Stephensburgs patriots was recruited in August of 1776 by Henry Bedinger (1752-1843) of Shepherdstown and joined other rifle troops from Martinsburg in Berkeley County to the North. Hazle's Run was named for him. Tribes of Native Americans from nearby areas were in the area for hunting. They were marched to New York under the command of Captain Abraham Shepherd (ca. He died 7 January 1777 of starvation and disease incurred through the intentional neglect in his British captors. They built a fort and homes while there. This is not the place to sell miracle An early survey was made in 1724 by Charles. It had a history before the Swiss Germans joined the English, Quakers, and few Scotch-Irish who were among the earliest settlers. The house was located on the west side of Patterson's Creek because a mountain was on the east side. In 1745, Dulany developed the grid for Frederick-Town, which would become the county seat. Frederick, MD- The Frederick Keys (17-17) were defeated by the West Virginia Black Bears (23-14) on Thursday night by a final score of 6-3 at Monongalia County Ballpark in Morgantown, West Virginia. He often took records relating to one man and decided, for a variety of reasons known only to him, that these records must relate to two men of the same name. on March 31, 2008. $19.99 His great-grandfather was the son of Martin Cartmell, born in 1685, who brought his family to Frederick County, Virginia along with his mother, Dorothy Cartmell. It was created in Orange County in 1738; part of Augusta County was added later. The first European settlers started arriving about 1730. The first record of Linville's Creek in Augusta County records (some records are surely recorded in Orange County, the predecessor county of Augusta): The first lots were acquired by the following early settlers: Recorded in Orange County Virginia Deed Book 9 pp.151-153 (lease 28th June 1744 and release 29th June 1744) Robt. Whereas many amateur genealogists often confuse two men of the same name merging records of two men into one. Samuel owned land in "New Castle County and Kent upon Delaware" and in the town of Salisbury. document.write(""); NOAA- Frederick County Public Schools BWET Project, NOAA- Clarke County Public School BWET Project, CCPS NOAA- High School Biology II: Ecology, CCPS NOAA- High School IB Environmental Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Agricultural Science, CCPS NOAA- High School Fisheries and Wildlife Management, Teacher Training and Professional Development, Ed Programs- Conference Information and Resources. Green of the one part and Cornelius Obryan, John Obryan and Cornelius Obryan Junr. The grid called for hundreds of lots for homes and farm parcels, surrounding Carroll Creek, which would serve as the towns water source. for 30 days, $1.99 The settlers, however, were not good to the locals. Many settlers, arriving from Europe, landed in Philadelphia, traveled to Lancaster and then to northern Frederick County, as well as Virginia. Frederick County, Virginia: Settlement and Some First Families of Back Creek Valley, 1730-1830 Wilmer L. Kerns Gateway Press, 1995 - Back Creek Valley (Frederick County, Va.) - 647 pages 0. Data The third segment of Patterson's Creek was the upper section to the head spring in Grant County. . #22 Philip Martin, "County of Kent" received a Fairfax grant on June 11, 1749 for 283 acres. Bayliss Ashby b. The counties of today are listed below showing the parent counties. There were more small animals, and the people were hunters and gatherers. Also, you can share digital access with up to four other household members at no additional cost. This was perhaps the least desirable lot, because the eastern half was a mountain and there was very little fertile land on the west side. Patterson's Creek" is a misunderstood geographical area. The Historical Society of Frederick County, 2023 Heritage Frederick The Historical Society of Frederick County. Upon the death of Bennett's father, the original will was recorded first and Bennett and his siblings then recorded the second will that revoked the slaves freedom and directed that they be sold and the heirs divide equally the proceeds of the slave sale. a history of Frederick County, Virginia (illustrated) from its formation in 1738 to 1908, compiled mainly from original records of old Frederick County, now Hampshire, Berkeley, Shenandoah, Jefferson, Hardy, Clarke, Warren, Morgan and Federick. His great-grandfather was the son of Martin Cartmell, born in 1685, who brought his family to Frederick County, Virginia along with his mother, Dorothy Cartmell. Frederick County had been a part of Prince Georges County. Keller died or was killed by Indians and Fairfax issued a grant to Charles' son John Keller on June 1, 1779. The The Valley also includes the eastern panhandle of West Virginia- the Gateway to the Shenandoah Valley. This would be a great site for archaeological research. Help us. Reviewer: Jesse L. Russell - - July 25, 2017 Subject: Corrections to Cartmell A vital part of our mission is to practice and promote tree education, science, and conservation, said Roulston. During these early years there was some question as to whether the seat of county government would remain in Winchester or be moved to a better location. In the lush Shenandoah Valley of Virginia in Augusta (later Rockingham) County, it quickly became a civilized outpost. Open to all. The Native Americans taught the French to fight hiding in ambush. Changes were gradual in the climate and the resources available. No encontramos ningn comentario en los lugares habituales. A run each in the first three innings off starting right-hander Drew Minter (Incarnate Word) got him into early trouble while back-to-back home runs by Turner Hill and Maddux Houghton gave West . Isaac 1733 The first segment is called the "Patterson's Creek Settlement," because these were the first lots that were officially surveyed under the reign of Lord Fairfax, a total of 22 lots. The Woodland period was more like today. The capital and largest city is Charleston. Peter Beaver came in 1760 (Beaver's Run named for him). For current hours of operation please click here. In consideration of the sum of fifteen pounds 500 acres of landon Linvells Creekpart of 7009 acres of land granted to the said McKay, Hite, Duff and Green by patent bearing the date 26 March 1739. This is an exhaustive regional history of the parent county of nine present-day Virginia or West Virginia counties. It was located on East Patrick Street at the corner of Middle Alley. He was the grandfather of Charles Carroll of Carrollton who purchased more land in Southern Frederick County and was one of the signers of the Declaration of Independence. Or join for unlimited access. Michael Hover and Barbara to, Page 289.--3d March, 1756. Teste: John Dunbar, Rlen May, Jacob ( ) Trumbo, John Thomas, Conrad Humble. For terms and use, please refer to our Terms and Conditions 200 acres on the north side of the Shenandoah River, settled at the east base of North Mountain near Tuscarora Creek. usernames are not allowed. Delivered Nicholas Mose, December, 1768. Sarah died in 1815 leaving her own will. In Cartmell's chapter on "The Old Justice's Court", he describes a case starting on page 109 that he got completely wrong. Sorry, no promotional deals were found matching that code. Cecil Odell also clarifies this in his book Pioneers of Old Frederick County, Virginia. The B&O Railroad was built across this lot. From this Town may be seen, six Counties and there are but few such Prospects in America Hampshire, Dunmore, Culpepper, Farquier, Loudon, Frederick!The Mountains, on a smoky, or dusky Day, appear vastly beautifulLike a fine well-designed, & finished, Piece of Paining! Get your news on the go with focused newsletters. These lots were well-documented by the late Charles Morrison in his booklet. His son Christian Long sold the farm to John Reno in 1761. #13 Matthew Rogers Sr. built a house on the east side of the Creek, and received a Fairfax grant for 379 acres on June 10, 1749. Fairfax issued a grant to Parker on Oct. 25, 1748. 614. By 1750 most Native Americans had left the Frederick area. List of Settlers #1 - Thomas Douthitt (or Southitt), 162 1/2 acres #2 - George Corn, 299 acres #3 - Solomon Hedges, 625 acres #4 - Benjamin Rutherford, 529 acres #5 - Reserved for Lord Fairfax, 561 acres #6 - Edward Corn and Philip Langly, 421 acres #7 - Timothy Corn, 333 acres Germans had settled about Frederick as early as 1734. No vulgar, racist, sexist or These tribes often fought each other. These properties are where the city of Frederick is today. Early marriages of Hagerstown, Washington County -- v. 2. Meanwhile traders and explorers appeared. part of 1500 acres patented to McCay, Hite & Co . We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! Birds, squirrels, and other wildlife also enjoy the fruit. With an improved index. It lies at the northeastern end of the county, and is named for Patterson Creek which empties into the North Branch Potomac River here. Lord Baltimore advertised land he was selling in Maryland. Settlements established in present-day Virginia by 1799: The counties of today are listed below showing the parent counties. *Subscriptions renew automatically every 30 days for $19.99. We hope that you continue to enjoy our free content. George ( ) Gindner and Susanna ( ) to, Page 403.--On a branch of Linvel's Creek called McKoy's Draft, containing 190 acres granted by patent to, Page 177.--2d December, 1766. They had a small settlement in Iceland and Greenland founded by Leif Erikson and traveled south as far as Massachusetts. the wilderness of Frederick county of the year 1730 into a blooming garden, so that in 1790 Frederick county was the . Thank you for reading! Conrad suffered the same fate as the other men of his unit who were from Stephensburg. The oldest of them, Ludwig, or Lewis, had been born in Germany in 1714 and was already a young man by the time his father moved the family to Virginia. This page was last modified 09:22, 12 April 2015. Boyce, VA - Representatives from the State Arboretum of Virginia at Blandy Experimental Farm have named the Allegheny serviceberry (Amelanchier laevis) as the 2023 Tree of the Year.The Arboretum's 2023 Tree of the Year was selected after deliberation by Curator T'ai Roulston and Blandy arborists. Same to same (Francis Green and Margaret to. It included WV, KY, OH, part of PA, etc. Cartmell makes no mention of his great-grandmother until a brief reference to her in a paragraph on Nathaniel and Sarahs youngest son Martin. Phillip Jacob Grundler and his family moved to America from Germany in 1754 using trunks like this one to pack their belongings. Peter Stephens and his wife Mary had seven children. Finally, in meticulously compiled appendices it provides a chronological list of surveys between 1721 and 1743; an alphabetical list of surveys, giving dates, page reference--text and maps--and patent references; a list of taxables for 1733-34; and a list of the early German settlers of Frederick County, showing their religion, their location . York sold the 312-acre farm to John Parker, who received a Fairfax grant on June 9, 1749. The OI has produced a deep bench of award-winning scholarly monographs on a variety of topics; published the leading journal in the field, the William and Mary Quarterly; and sponsored events including conferences designed to bring together scholars for robust exchange at various levels of career achievement for robust exchange. The major road between Winchester and Patterson's Creek came directly to Parker's farm. He was a friend of the Native Americans, and received help from them. 400 Blandy Farm Lane Sixty percent of Frederick County settlers came from other parts of the American colonies or from England. Frederick County was named for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales and the eldest son of George II. Lord Baltimore was made proprietor of the land, and wanted to earn money for himself. Search engine of Maryland's families of early settlers; Hester Dorsey Richardson. The slaves had hired Richard E. Parker as their attorney. They slowly migrated to south and central United States by 11,000 B.C. South side of Cohongoroota River, 882 acres on the west side of the Sherando River, b. Europe then Chester County, Pennsylvania, 120 acres on the North fork of the Sherando River, adjoining Thomas Chester, Evesham Township, Burlington County, New Jersey, near Harper's Ferry, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson, 568 acres, part of Hite's grant and also 100 acres adjoining, 860 acres on the west side of Buffalo Meadow known for years as Buffalo Marsh, just west of Winchester in the Shenandoah near the area known as Round Hill-Opequon Creek, 395 acres adjoining the Borden, Griffith and Hampton, etc. Side-lights on . Teste: Michael Archdeacon, John Hogshead. Share unlimited digital access with 4 family members join now. On June 11, 1749, Fairfax issued a grant to Joseph Walter. The Lower Valley Old Frederick in the Early Days . A favorite spot for acquiring rhyolite was at Crow Rock, near Myersville. The Shenandoah River is one of three major tributary systems of the Potomac River that lies within the boundaries of Old Augusta. Troops were sent from Annapolis to capture the fort, with General Edward Braddock in charge. T.K. Uploaded by Sabetha, Kansas: Ethel W. Albin, 1989. Recipes for juneberry pies and jams are easy to find. Thank you for reading! Page 21.--16th May, 1768. . In September 1758, during the height of the Seven Years War, Lewis Stephens petitioned the colonial government of Virginia in Williamsburg for a town charter. NOTE: If you have any questions about which towns are actually IN the Shenandoah Valley, go to the map link below that shows the topography of the mountain ranges. He built the first house in Frederick on East Patrick Street at Middle Alley. Delivered: Adam Eurabough, June, 1780. Borden & James Wood, for 100 acres on West side of Opequon run, South side of Cohongoroota River, now in the Counties of Berkley and Jefferson. sexually-oriented language. was living on this 238-acre lot when the survey was made. Thus, Stephensburgh became Stephensburg.. E-mail: info@newtownhistorycenter.org, Dendrochronology Study of the Log Addition, Reconstruction, the Railroad and a Name Change, 1866-1899, Two Peoples, One Community: The African American Experience in Newtown (Stephens City), Virginia, 1850-1870, History of Orrick Chapel Methodist Church, Early Days and Methodism in Stephens City, Virginia, The Great Wagon Road and Westward Expansion, Objects as Primary Sources: Historical Detective Work, The Worst First: Novel Plagues Hit America (1492-1758), Running to the Hill: Smallpox and Sanitation in Colonial Times (1758-1760), Another Scourge Among Many: Epidemics in the Civil War (1861-1865), The Spanish Flu: The Story of Gervis Lemley (1918-1919), It Didnt Fade: Mildred Lee Grove and Tuberculosis (1930s-Late Twentieth Century). Boyce, VA 22620. Settlements established in present-day Virginia by 1799: *ORANGE CO, VA can be deceptive. cures. Log in or read 2 more articles before registering, and 8 before becoming a member. Then T.K. The Piscataway's has been here over 13,000 years We Piscataway Indians are still here in Frederick Md Point of Rocks area we never left . In 1711 there was a war with the white settlers. He traded tools and other goods for furs. Abt 1780 Frederick County, Virginia: Early Colonial Settlers of Southern Maryland and Virginia's Northern Neck Counties. #18 A widow, Catherine Bennett, lived on this lot when the survey was made in 1748. Forums and special issues address topics of active interest in the field. Parker died in 1757 and his oldest son Benjamin (1722-1804) inherited his estate of 399 acres. Please email archivist@frederickhistory.org. Shenandoah Valley pioneers and their descendants. There on Manhattan Island during the Battle of Fort Washington on 16 November 1776, a British and Hessian force that outnumbered them by more than 5,000 captured the 2,818 Americans defending Fort Washington. He tells the following story in his book History of the Valley of Virginia published first in 1833: Tradition relates that Fairfax was much more partial to Stephensburg than he was to Winchester, and used all his influence to make Stephensburg the seat of justice, but [James] Wood [Winchesters proprietor] out-generaled his lordship, and by treating one of the justices with a bowl of toddy [or spiked punch] secured his vote in favor of Winchester, which settled the question, and that Fairfax was so offended at the magistrate who thus sold his vote, that he never after spoke to him. The value of land is higher near the mouth than at the head-spring-- a pecking order of settlement. Long was scalped by Indians when he was 55 years old. The Tuscarora tribe was in North Carolina. There were incidents of Native Americans capturing settlers and keeping them for as long as 10 years, and fights ensued between settlers and the locals. Please see the map reference below to help pin-point your ancestors residence. In 1614, King George II purchased land from the Indians in todays Frederick County. Jacob Reasoner bought the farm in 1790. About 1729 Jacob Stover and Adam Miller received a 5000 acre grant. We also strive to promote the preservation of the buildings, artifacts and landscapes that are associated with the history of the town of Stephens City. The qualifying FIRST SETTLER ancestor needed for FSSV membership is a person who resided in an area that is located in present-day Shenandoah Valley before 31 December 1799. Samuel Kercheval, the author and historian, was an early resident of the community. Martin leased the land to John Hartley in 1769. They left because of illness and a promise of better living conditions in Pennsylvania. Frederick County, Virginia, Shenandoah Valley Pioneers and Their Descendants. Jonas 1690 Spotsylvania County was formed in 1720 Orange in 1734 Frederick was established by law in 1738 but was not organized until 1743 Berkeley County was founded in 1772 Jefferson in 1801 web pages Paul Froman, of Frederick, to, Page 460.--1st May, 1770. He was schoolmaster in Appenhofen, Germany, his wifes hometown. During the first years of the war, Lewis began to lay out his plan for the lots that would eventually become the town of Stephens City. He continued west over todays Braddock Mountain where the troops were refreshed at a spring. It is unclear how long Lewis Stephens operated this ordinary in the new community associated with the Stephens family land claims. Isaac 1774 Stephens City, VA 22655-0143, Phone: (540) 869-1700 Births and deaths of early Washington County from cemetery and newspaper obits. ), the Archaic (8000-1000 B.C.) He bought 10,000 acres in southern Frederick County. No history of Frederick County would be complete without the very early times and people. Mastodons and mammoths were prevalent in the early period, the lands were covered with grass, and Native Americans were nomads following the animals, hunting for their food. Native Americans lived in villages, learned to grow vegetables in gardens and lived near streams and rivers. On its north end, it enters the north fork of the Shenandoah River at Broadway. Same parties as above (Robert McCay and Robert Green to, Page 17.--17th August, 1768. Looking to hire in Frederick? The tree will be added to a tree and shrub collection that dates to the 1930s. In the overall Patterson's Creek Valley, there are 276 square miles of land. Error! 14th July, 1769, corner Adam Eurabough. #18-31 Not claimed or applied for at the time of the survey; these were the less desirable lots in the rolling country west of the flood plain. The Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia borders Maryland and Virginia. [1] Approximately 150 mi (241 km) long, it drains the central and lower Shenandoah Valley westward of the Blue Ridge, and Page Valley within the Appalachians proper in northwestern Virginia and the . Engage ideas. In 1787, the town of Frankfort was built on lot #16 (now known as Fort Ashby, WV). Solomon Hedges was an early settler and agent of the Manor for Lord Fairfax, as well as a Justice for Old Frederick County. Please log in, or sign up for a new account and purchase a subscription to read or post comments. Samuel 1734, 250 acres on north side of Shenandoah River, MacKay Thus, Lord Fairfax claimed all of the lands in the Northern Shenandoah Valley, including the lands already granted to Jost Hite, Peter Stephens and others by the governor of Virginia. Died in 1768 and left no children. In 1755, Fort Ashby was built on this same site as a protection from the Indians. Unfortunately Braddock was killed before reaching the fort. It features several hundred detailed genealogical and biographical sketches of early families of old Frederick County. Two explorers who were in the area were Franz Louis Michel in 1702 and Christoph Von Graffenried in 1712. Jost Hite. Fairfax issued the grant on June 3, 1749 for 328 acres. Several years later the English did capture the fort. Page 243.--3d October, 1746. Library